Анетт Асп - Круто! Как подсознательное стремление выделиться правит экономикой и формирует облик нашего мира

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Roderick, John. 2013. “Punk Rock Is Bullshit: How a Toxic Social Movement Poisoned Our Culture.” Seattle Weekly News, March 6. www.seattleweekly.com/2013–03–06/music/punk-rock-is-bullshit/.

Graeber, David. 2011. “Occupy Wall Street’s Anarchist Roots.” Aljazeera, November 20. www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2011/11/2011112872835904508.html.

Graeber, David. 2014. “Savage capitalism is back – and it will not tame itself.” The Guardian, May 30. www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/may/30/savage-capitalism-back-radical-challenge.

Liu, Catherine. 2011. American Idyll: Academic Antielitism as Cultural Critique. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.

Gutfeld, Greg. 2014. Not Cool: The Hipster Elite and Their War on You. New York: Crown Forum.

Мы должны заметить, что помимо вклада, внесенного в компьютерную революцию, контркультура, конечно же, изменила общество и в других отношениях, в частности в области гражданских прав. Однако эти реформы нельзя назвать подлинной революцией. Таким образом, их можно рассматривать как пример кооптации.

Brand, Stewart. 1995. “We Owe It All to the Hippies.” Time, March 1. http://members.aye.net/~hippie/hippie/special_.htm.

Isaacson, Walter. 2011. Steve Jobs. New York: Simon & Schuster.

Подробную историю контркультуры и компьютерной революции см. в: Markoff, John. 2005. What the Dormouse Said: How the Sixties Counterculture Shaped the Personal Computer Industry. New York: Viking; and Turner, Fred. 2006. From Counterculture to Cyberculture: Stewart Brand, the Whole Earth Network, and the Rise of Digital Utopianism. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Права на интеллектуальную собственность FOSS регулируются сложно. Наше определение дано на основании лицензии GPL.

Linux Frequently Asked Questions. www.getgnulinux.org/en/linux/linux_faq/.

См.: National Democratic Institute. “Democracy and Technology.” https://www.ndi.org/democracy-and-technology.

Goldin, Claudia, and Lawrence F. Katz. 2008. The Race Between Education and Technology. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.

Autor, D. H. 2014. “Skills, education, and the rise of earnings in equality among the ‘other 99 percent.’ ” Science 344:843–51.

Acemoglu, Daron, Ufuk Akcigit, and Murat Alp Celik. 2014. “Young, Restless and Creative: Openness to Disruption and Creative Innovations.” NBER Working Paper no. 19894.

Halmos, 1957, Measure of Man, p. 90.

Schatz, Robin. 2014. “How to Attract the Unconventional Worker.” Inc., www.inc.com/magazine/201406/robin-schatz/how-to-attract-unconventionalemployees.html.

В литературе об инновациях также встречаются противоречивые мнения касательно дизруптивных инноваций. См.: Lepore, Jill. 2014. “The Disruption Machine.” The New Yorker, June 23.

Sgourev, S. V. 2014. “How Paris gave rise to Cubism (and Picasso): Ambiguity and fragmentation in radical innovation.” Organization Science 24:1601–17.

Shontell, Alyson. 2012. “The 15 Coolest Offices.” Business Insider, January 13. www.businessinsider.com/15-coolest-offices-in-tech-2012–1?op=1.

См., например: the British Council, Creative Cities, http://creativecities.britishcouncil.org/creative-industries , и EU’s Creative Cities Project, www.creativecitiesproject.eu/en/index.shtml.

Moretti, 2012. The New Geography of Jobs. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

Иллюстрацию исчезновения и появления рабочих мест в период с 2003 по 2015 г. можно найти здесь: http://tipstrategies.com/geography-of-jobs/.

Moretti, 2012, New Geography of Jobs.

Gill, Rosalind. 2002. “Cool, creative and egalitarian? Exploring gender in project-based new media work in Europe.” Information, Communication & Society 5:70–89.

http://blog.notdot.net/tag/damn-cool-algorithms ; www.makeuseof.com/tag/7-cool-html-effects-that-anyone-can-add-to-their-website-nb/ ; www.zdnet.com/10-cool-android-apps-to-start-the-year-7000025635/ ; www.pinterest.com/mymodernmet/cool-diy-projects/ ; http://mashable.com/2014/03/05/boston-startups/.

Westcott, Kathryn. 2012. “Are ‘Geek’ and ‘Nerd’ Now Positive Terms?” BBC News Magazine. November 15. www.bbc.com/news/magazine-20325517.

Chaney, Jen. 2013. “ThinkGeek: The Nerd Company at a Crossroads.” The Washington Post. December 12. www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/thinkgeek-the-nerd-company-at-a-crossroads/2013/12/11/c7d579ba-4b12–11e3–9890-a1e0997fb0c0_story.html.

Green, Emma. 2103. “Mark Zuckerberg: Neither Republican, Democrat, nor Cool.” The Atlantic, September 18. www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/09/mark-zuckerberg-neither-republican-democrat-nor-cool/279809/.

Например, книга: Romero, Eric. 2012. Compete Outside the Box: The Unconventional Way to Beat the Competition. N.p.: KMFA Press.

Sengupta, Somini. 2012. “Why Is Everyone Focused on Zuckerberg’s Hoodie?” The New York Times, May 11. http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/05/11/why-is-everyone-focused-on-zuckerbergs-hoodie/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=0.

См. такие сайты, как http://gizmodo.com/5653143/geeks-versus-hipsters  ; www.becomecareer.com/geeks-hipsters ; https://blog.blogthings.com/2013/07/24/new-quiz-are-you-a-geek-or-a-hipster/.

Dar-Nimrod, Ilan, et al. 2012. “Coolness: An empirical investigation.” Journal of Individual Differences 33:175–85.

www.reuters.com/article/2011/09/06/us-americans-cool-survey-idUSTRE7852H320110906.

www.youtube.com/watch?v=PulUKsICY9o.

Согласно Google Trends.

Public Policy Polling, May 13, 2013. www.publicpolicypolling.com/PPP_Release_Hipsters_051313.pdf.

“Fire Brigade Called Out to Remove Dubai Hipster from Tight Red Pants.” 2012. The Pan-Arabia Inquirer, July 21. www.panarabiaenquirer.com/wordpress/fire-brigade-called-out-to-remove-hipster-from-tight-red-trousers/.

Meister, Jeanne. 2012. “Job Hopping Is the ‘New Normal’ for Millennials.” Forbes, August 14. http://www.forbes.com/sites/jeannemeister/2012/08/14/job-hopping-is-the-new-normal-for-millennials-three-ways-to-prevent-a-human-resource-nightmare/.

Castells, Manuel. 1996. The Rise of the Network Society, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture Vol. I. Cambridge, MA; Oxford, UK: Blackwell; Castells, Manuel. 1997. The Power of Identity, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture Vol. II. Cambridge, MA; Oxford, UK: Blackwell; Castells, Manuel. 1998. End of Millennium, The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture Vol. III. Cambridge, MA; Oxford, UK: Blackwell.

Davenport, Thomas. 2005. Thinking for a Living. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press.

Arbesman, Samuel. 2012. The Half Life of Facts. New York: Current Hardcover.

См.: https://www.collegeboard.org/delivering-opportunity/sat/redesign.

Например, Хит и Поттер рассматривают современную крутизну как преимущественно демонстративное сигнализирование согласно иерархии, которая сегодня определяется степенью крутизны. Heath, Joseph, and Andrew Potter. 2004. Nation of Rebels: Why Counterculture Became Consumer Culture. New York: HarperBusiness.

Berger, Jonah, and Morgan Ward. 2010. “Subtle Signals of Inconspicuous Consumption.” Journal of Consumer Research 37:555–69.

Manlow, Veronica. 2009. Designing Clothes: Culture and Organization of the Fashion Industry. New York: Transaction Publishers.

Ruffle, B. J., and Richard Sosis. 2007. “Does it pay to pray? Costly ritual and cooperation.” The BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 7: Iss.

См.: Featherstone, Mike. 1991. Consumer Culture and Postmodernism. London: Sage; McIntyre, R. 1992. “Consumption in contemporary capitalism: Beyond Marx and Veblen.” Review of Social Economy: 50:50–57.

Moretti, 2012, New Geography of Jobs.

Duncan, Fiona. 2014. “Normcore: Fashion for Those Who Realize They’re One in 7 Billion.” New York, February 26. http://nymag.com/thecut/2014/02/normcore-fashion-trend.html.

Duncan, 2014, “Normcore.”

Merelli, Annalisa. 2014. “A Brief History of Normcore and Other Things That Weren’t Things Before They Became Things.” Quartz, April 22. http://qz.com/201413/a-brief-history-of-normcore-and-other-things-that-werent-things-before-they-became-things/.

Frank, Thomas. 2014. “Hipsters, They’re Just Like Us! ‘Normcore,’ Sarah Palin, and the GOP’s Big Red State Lie.” Salon, April 27, www.salon.com/2014/04/27/hipsters_they%E2%80%99re_just_like_us_normcore_sarah_palin_and_the_gops_big_red_state_lie/.

“President Normcore: Obama Shops at Midtown Gap.” 2014. Gothamist, March 3. http://gothamist.com/2014/03/11/obama_does_normcore_president_shops.php#.

Purser, Craig. 2014. “Beer Industry Numbers Tell the Story of Effective Laws.” Roll Call, April 29. www.rollcall.com/news/beer_industry_numbers_tell_the_story_of_effective_laws_commentary-232381–1.html.

Schwartz, Barry. 2003. The Paradox of Choice. New York: Ecco.

Purser, 2014, “Beer Industry Numbers.”

Обзор и обсуждение некоторых спорных вопросов, касающихся обучения путем подражания у человека и других приматов, см.: Tomasello, Michael, Ann Cale Kruger, and Hilary Horn Ratner. 1993. “Cultural learning.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 16:495–511; Byrne, Richard W., and Anne E. Russon. 1998. “Learning by imitation: A hierarchical approach.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 21:667–84; Horowitz, Alexandra C. 2003. “Do humans ape? Or do apes human? Imitation and intention in humans (Homo sapiens) and other animals.” Journal of Comparative Psychology 117:325–36.