Мануэль Саркисянц - Английские корни немецкого фашизма

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Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 71.

Ibid., p. 153.

С. M. Trevelyan, History of England, Band I (Garden City, USA, 1952), p. 252; W. R. W. Stephens (Editor), Life and Letters of Edward Freeman, Vol. II (London, 1895), p. 428: Letter from Oxford of 8. February, 1891.

Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 153; Th. Linehan, British Fascism, 1918–1939. p. 54.

Arnold Leese, Out of Step (Hollywood, 1951), p. 49.

Th. Linehan, British Fascism, 1918–1939, pp. 48f; Roland N. Stromberg, Redemption by War, The intellectuals and 1914 (Lawrence, Kansas, USA, 1982), p. 88; Hanswerner Nachrodt, «Kolonialdichtung und Kolonialpolitische Schulung», in: Deutscher Kolonialdienst, Nr. 17 (1937), S. 19ff, angefuhrt bei Horst Kuhn, Faschistische Kolonialideologie und der Zweite Weltkrieg (Berlin Ost, 1962), S. 115; Kipling (wie Anm. 776), S. 138, 154f, 156, 160.

Rudyard Kipling, Something of Myself (London, 1951), pp. 154, 157, 103, 119f, 132; R. Thurston Hopkins, Rudyard Kipling's World (London, 1925), pp. 64f; Harold Orel, «Kipling and Masculinity», in: Raphael Samuel (Editor), Patriotism. Making and unmaking of British national identity, Vol. Ill (London, 1989), p. 215; Hans Grimm, «Geistige Begegnung mit Rudyard Kipling», in: Das Innere Reich, Oktober/Marz 1935/ 36, S. 1458, 1465.

Francis Selwyn, Hitler's Englishman. The crime of Lord Haw-Haw (London, 1987), p. 86–87, 195.

Thomas Carlyle, Latter-Day Pamphlets… (1850) (London, 1911), p. 187, 191: «Parliaments».

Selwyn, Hitler's Englishman, p. 91; cf. John Alfred Cole, Lord Haw-Haw and William Joyce (London, 1964), pp. 80, 87.

Ernst Nolte, Krise des liberalen Systems un die faschistischen Bewegungen (Munchen, 1968), S. 383.

Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 42.

По-видимому, Эдуард писал Гитлеру и после объявления войны; Эдуарда подозревали в том, что он сообщил немецкому агенту данные о французских укреплениях, и тем самым способствовал поражению союзницы Британии — Франции в 1940 г. (прим. автора).

Martin Allen, 1940. So wollte der Herzog von Windsor den Frieden retten (2001); Griffiths, Fellow-travellers of the Right, p. 241, quotes Robert Bruce Lockhard, Diary 1915–1938 (London, 1973), entry of 13. July 1933.

Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 165.

Ibid., p. 102.

James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und sein Fuhrer, S. 217.

Ibid., S. 229f.

Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 12; Kushnerand Lunn, Traditions of Intolerance, Historical Perspectives on Fascism and Race discourse in Britain (Manchester, 1869), p. 152.

Philip Rees, «Changing interpretations of British Fascism», in: Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 199, quotes Robert Skidelsky, Oswald Mosley (1975).

Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 13.

Paul Hayes, «The contribution of British intellectuals to Fascism, in: Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 168–186.

Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 20.

V. Kiernan, Lords of Humankind in the Imperial Age (London, 1969), p. 325fT.

H. R. Knickerbocker, Die Schwarzhemden in England (Berlin, 1934), S. 15; Oswald Mosley, My Life (London, 1968), p. 319.

Хармсуорт Гарольд Сидни, первый виконт Ротермир (1868–1940) — владелец газетного концерна «Associated newspapers limited».

Стаффорд Криппс (1889–1952) — англ. полит, и гос. деятель, левый лейборист.

Ernst Nolte, Krise des liberalen Systems, S. 338; Wilhelm Dibelius, England, Halbband I (Leipzig, 1929), S. 418.

Colin Cros, Fascists in Britain, p. 96, 117.

Ibid., p. 97.

Thurlow, p. 51; Rebecca West, Meaning of Treason (London, 1949/2000), pp. 77f.

Cf. Mack, Public Schools, p. 404; Carl Peters, Vermachtnis, p. 4.

Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 57f.

Ibid., p. 62; Kusherand Lunn, Traditions of Intolerance, pp. 142, 163f, 170; Linehan, pp. 48f.

Филип Альберт Густав Дэвид, третий баронет Сэссун (1888–1939) — англ. полит, и гос, деятель.

Colin Cross, p. 60.

Ibid., p. 59.

Ibid., p. 100, I14f, quotes: The Times (London) of 9. January 1934.

Selwyn, Hitler's Englishman, p. 39.

Oswald Mosley, The Greater Britain (London, 1934), p. 27, 51, 53.

Nancy Mitford, Wigs on the Green (1935), quoted in: Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 177.

Политическая полиция Муссолини обычно заставляла противников фашизма в концлагерях пить касторовое масло (вплоть до целого литра) — и потом стоять навытяжку (прим. автора).

James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und sein Fuhrer (Berlin, 1934), S. 229; G. D. H. Cole & M. I. Cole, The Condition of Britain (London, 1937), p. 436.

John Stevenson, «The British Union of Fascist, the Metropolitan Police and the public order»: Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 137; Otto-Ernst Schuddekopf, Revolutions of our time: Fascism (New York, 1973), p. 188; R. West, Meaning of Treason, p. 75.

Mike Cronin, The Failure of British Fascism. The far Right and the fight for political recognition (New York, 1996), pp. 30f.

D. Cannadine, Decline and Fall of the British Aristocracy (1999), p. 546.

Генри Амброз, первый барон Ллойд (1879–1941).

Норткот Генри Стаффорд Лоуренс, третий граф Иддеслей (1901–1970).

Colin Cross, British Fascists, p. 101.

Thurlow, p. 6.

James Drennan, Der britische Faschismu, S. 195.

Alfred Rosenberg, Grossdeutschland. Traum oder Tragodie. Hrsg. von H. Hartle (Munchen, 1970), S. 80.

Ernst Nolte, Die Krise des liberalen Systems, S. 340.

Thurlow, Fascism in Berlin, p. 74.

Ibid., p. 74.

Griffiths, Fellow-travellers of the Right, p. 87–88.

Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 51.

Ibid., p. 135.

Ibid., p. 146.

Ibid., p. 276.

Ibid., p. 118; Skidelsky, pp. 118, 226, 198f, 461; A. Marwick, The Home Front… and the Second World War (London, 1976), pp. 36f; David Baker, Ideology of Obsession. A. K. Chesterton and British Fascism (1996), p. 193; Richard Griffiths, Patriotism perverted. Captain Ramsay, the Right Club and British Antisemitism, 1939–1940 (London, 1998), pp. 113f,207.

Thurlow, Fascism in Britain, p. 249.

A. K. Chesterton, Mosley. Geschichte und Programm des britischen Faschismus (Leipzig, 1937), S. 29.

Oswald Mosley, The Greater Britain (London, 1934), p. 20; R. Skidelsky, p. 455.

A. k. Chesterton, Mosley. Geschichte und Programm desbritischen Faschismus (Leipzig, 1937), S. 258; James Drennan, Der britische Faschismus und sein Fuhrer (Berlin, 1937), S. lOf, 219.

Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 189.

Mosley, The Greater Britain, p. xi.

Lebzelter, Political Antisemitism in England 1918–1939 (Oxford, 1978), p. 108.

Colin Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 167.

Colin Cross, S. 15, 99, 1301T.

Richard Thurlow, Fascism in Britain (New York, 1987); Lebzelter, Political Antisemitism in England 1918–1939 (Oxford, 1978), p. 117f, 121f, 128, 131, 135 with reference to Record of sessions of House of Commons of 10. July and 26. November 1936: Hansard, 5th Series, CCCXIV, 15–75 und CCCXVIII, 640; N. C. Macnamara, Origin and character of the British People (London, 1900), p. 231f; R. West, Meaning of Treason, p. 68f; K. Ewing and C. Gearty, The Struggle for Civil Libertees… in Britain (New York, 2000), pp. 35, 173, 275f, 299, 301, 329.

Colin Cross, pp. 15, 99, 130ff.

Sir Oswald Mosley, My life (London, 1968), p. 388, 396.

W. Mock, «The function of Race in Imperialist ideology. The example of Joseph Chamberlain», in: P. Kennedy & A. Nicholls (Editor), Nationalist and racialist movements in Britain before 1914 (Oxford, 1981), p. 193.

G. R. Searle, The Quest for National Efficiency (Oxford, 1971), p. 95.

Robert Skidelsky, Oswald Mosley (London, 1935), pp. 45, 658f; Skidelsky, Fascism (London, 1973), without page reference, cited in: Philip Rees, «Changing interpretations of British Fascism», in: Lunn & Thurlow, British Fascism, p. 199.

D. S. Lewis, Illusion of grandeur. Mosley, Fascism and British society (Manchester, 1987), p. 200f, quotes: Action of 25. March 1939, S. 1; Cross, Fascists in Britain, p. 182f.

Oswald Mosley, The Greater Britain, p. 152f; Mosley, My Life (London, 1968), p. 364f.

Mosley, My Life, p. 394.

Gollin, Proconsul, pp. 538f, 550f, 557; J. Drennan (Pseudonym von W. E. D. Allen), «Why not Drang nach Osten?»: British Union of Fascists Quarterly, I, Nr. 4 (Oktober-Dezember 1938), p. 16–27, quoted in: D. S. Lewis, S. 186; Mosley, The Greater Britain, p. 152f; Hans Grimm, Englische Rede, Wie ich den Englander sehe (Gutersloh, 1938), S. 17; Oswald Mosley, The Greater Britain, pp. 152f.