Джеймс Голдгейер - Цель и средства. Политика США в отношении России после «холодной войны»

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Hoffman D. Russian Premier Pins Bombing on Chechens // Washington Post. — September 16, 1999. — P. A26; и цит. по: В.В. Путин. На войне как на войне // Российская газета. — 1999. — 25 сентября).

Горячая хроника: конечная цель — уничтожить бандитов // Российская газета. — 1999. — 6 октября.

Kramer M. Civil-Military relations in Russia and the Chechen Conflict. — Policy Memo Series. — No. 99 (Harvard University, Program on New Approaches to Russian Security, December 1999); Trenin D. Chechnya: Effects of the War and prospects of Peace, unpublished manuscript, 2000.

Организация «Хьюман Райте Уотч» скрупулезно документировала случаи проявления жестокости во второй чеченской войне, включая казни без суда, бомбардировки деревень и изнасилование чеченских женщин.

This figure is cited in: Sarah E. Mendelson. Russia, Chechnya and International Norms: The Power and Paucity of Human Rights, Working Paper. Washington National Council for Eurasian and East European Research. — July 17, 2001. — P. 11.

Evangelista. The Chechen War: Will Russia Go the Way of the Soviet Union? — Brookings, 2003. — P. 155. Евангелиста посвящает отдельную главу своей книги анализу нарушений Россией Женевских конвенций.

Интервью с Айрин Стивенсон, Алексеем Яблоковым и Сергеем Григорьянцем.

Colton T.J. and McFaul M. Reinventing Russia's Party of Power: Unity and the 1999 Duma Election. — Post-Soviet Affairs. — Vol. 16 (Summer 2000). — P. 201-224.

О соперничестве этих партий см.: Макфол М., Петров Н. и Рябов А. (сост.) Россия в избирательном цикле 1999-2000 годов. — М.: Московский центр Карнеги, 2000.

Huskey E. Political Leadership and the Center-Periphery Struggle: Putin's Administrative Reforms. — In: Article Brown and Lilia Shvetsova, eds. Gorbachev, Yeltsin and Putin: Political Leadership in Russia's Transition. — Washington: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2001. — P. 113-142.

For details, see: Lipman M. and McFaul M. 'Managed Democracy' in Russia: Putin and the Press. — Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics. — Vol. 6 (Summer 2001). — P. 117-128; Hoffman. The Oligarchs. — P. 476-485.

Interview with John Beyrle.

Talbott S. The Russia Hand; A Memoir of Presidential Diplomacy (Random House, 2002). — P. 276-277.

Interview with Strobe Talbott.

Interview with James Steinberg.

Interview with Talbott.

См. заключительную главу в: McFaul M. Russia's 1996 Presidential Election: The End of Polarized Politics. — Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1997.

See: the chapter on SPS in Michael McFaul, Andrey Ryabov and Nicolay Petrov. Primer on Russia's 1999 Duma Elections. — Washington: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1999.

Strobe Talbott, deputy secretary of state, Russia: It's Current Troubles and Its Ongoing transformation, prepared testimony before the House International Relations Committee, 106 Cong. 1 sess. — October 19, 1999. — P. 1.

Strobe Talbott, deputy secretary of state. Pursuing U.S. Interests with Russia and with President-Elect Putin, prepared testimony before the Subcommittee on Foreign Operations of the Senate Appropriations Committee, 106 Cong. 2 sess. — April 4, 2000. — P. 6.

Корецкий А. Чечня объявила войну США // Сегодня. — 1999. — 24 августа.

Ambassador-at-Large Stephen Sestanovich, special adviser to the secretary of state for the new independent states «The Conflict in Chechnya and Its Implications for U.S. Relations with Russia», testimony before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 106 Cong. 1 sess. — November 4, 1999. — P. 2.

Powell B. Boris to Bill: Butt Out // Newsweek. — November 29, 1999. -P. 60; Talbott, The Russia Hand. — P. 361-362.

Albright M. Clear on Chechnya // Washington Post. — March 8, 2000. — P. A31.

Remarks by Secretary of State Madeleine K. Albright following statement by acting president Vladimir Putin at Multilateral Steering Committee Group Meeting. Moscow, Russia, State Department Briefing. — February 1, 2000. Reprinted by Federal News Service.

Talbott, The Russia Hand. — P. 35-60.

Baev P. Will Russia Go for a Military Victory in Chechnya? // Policy Memo Series. — No. 107. — Harvard University, Program on New Approaches to Russian Security. — February 2000. — P. 1.

Sestanovich. The Conflict in Chechnya and its Implications for U.S. Relations with Russia. — P. 2-3.

Talbott. Pursuing U.S. Interests with Russia and with President-Elect Putin. — P. 6.

Albright M. Clear on Chechnya // Washington Post. — March 8, 2000. — P. A31.

Talbott, Russia: Its Current Troubles and Its Ongoing Transformations. — P. 2; and Strobe Talbott, acting secretary of state, «Statement on Russian Attack on Grozny, Chechnya», as released by the Office of the Spokesman, Department of State. — October 22, 1999.

Talbott, Russia: Its Current Troubles and Its Ongoing Transformations. — P. 2

Talbott, deputy secretary of state. Pursuing U.S. Interests with Russia and with President-Elect Putin. — P. 7-8.

Albright Warns against Remaking Russia a U.S. Enemy // Agence France- Presse. — November 25, 1999.

Bill Clinton, Remembering Yeltsin // Time. — January 1, 2001. — P. 94. Clinton's attitude is discussed at length in: Talbott, The Russia Hand.

Interviews with Leon Fuerth and Stephen Sestanovich. See also: Stephen Sestanovich. Where Does Russia Belong? // National Interest. — No. 62 (Winter 2000-2001). — P. 15.

Interview with John Beyrle.

Office of the Coordinator of the U.S. Assistance to the NIS, U.S. Government Assistance to and Cooperative Activities with the New Independent States of the Former Soviet Union: FY 2000 Annual Report. — Department of State. — January 2001. — P. 73-92.

McFaul's conversations with Stephen Sestanovich and William Taylor, various interactions (Fall 1999).

Interview with a number of U.S. officials.

Interview with a number of U.S. officials.

Sestanovich. Where Does Russia Belong? — P. 15.

Briscoe D. U.S. Gov't Bank to Nix Russia Loans // Associated Press. — December 21, 1999.

Interview with Madeleine Albright.

Talbott, The Russia Hand. — P. 359; and press statement by Jamie Rubin. — November 12, 1999.

Ambassador-at-Large Stephen Sestanovich, special adviser to the secretary of state for the new independent states, «Russia's Election and American Foreign Policy», testimony before Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 106 Cong. 2 sess. — April 12, 2000. — P. 3.

Interview with Talbott; Sestanovich, Where Does Russia Belong? — P. 15.

Talbott. The Russia Hand. — P. 357.

Interview with Beyrle.

Prepared statement of Senator Mitch McConnell before Foreign Operations Subcommittee of the Senate.

Russia's Road to Corruption. — P. 57-59.

Senate resolution 262, 105 Cong. 2 sess. — February 24, 2000.

Talbott. Russia: Its Current Troubles and Its Ongoing Transformations. — P. 5.

Briscoe. U.S. Gov't Bank to Nix Russia Loans.

Interview with George Bush on the Newshour with Jim Lehrer. — February 16, 2000. (www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/election/jan-june00/bush_2-16html). See chap. 13.

Brzezinski Z. Why the West Should Care about Chechnya // Wall Street Journal. — November 10, 1999. — P. A22. He made a similar argument in Zbigniew Brzezinski, testimony before Panel // of a Hearing by the Subcommittee of Euro pean Affairs of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 106 Cong. 2 sess. — April 12, 2000.

Zbigniew Brzezinski, testimony before Panel // of a Hearing by the Subcommittee of European Affairs.

American Committee for Peace in Chechnya, Founding Declaration, sent to McFaul. — February 10, 2000.

Zbigniew Brzezinski, testimony before Panel // of a Hearing by the Subcommittee of European Affairs.

American Committee for Peace in Chechnya, Founding Declaration.

Brzezinski. Why the West Should Care about Chechnya.

См.: McFaul M. Indifference to Democracy // Washington Post. — March 3, 2000, and the repose by Albright, Clear on Chechnya.

Interview with Talbott.

Lieven A. It Is Hypocrisy to Condemn Russia over Chechnya // Independent (London). — December 13, 1999. — P. 5; Lieven A. Through a Distorted Lens: Chechnya and the Western Media // Current History. — Vol. 99. — October 2000. — P. 321-328.

Dimitri Simes, from transcript of Jim Lehrer's Newshour. — November 18, 1999. (www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/international/july-dec99/chechnya_l 1-18.html [July 2003]).

Ware R.B. The West's Failure to Understand Chechnya // Boston Globe. — October 26, 1999.

Interview with Sestanovich.

См.: Graham В. Hit to Kill: The New Battle over Shielding America from Missile Attack. — New York: Public Affairs, 2001. — P. 18-19.

Interviews with Brent Scowcroft, James Baker, Stephen Hadley, and Dennis Ross; and Graham. Hit to Kill. — P. 20-21.

Interviews with Dennis Ross and Stephen Hadley; background briefing by senior administration officials, the Briefing Room, White House, Office of the Press Secretary. — June 16, 1992; and Joint U.S.-Russian Statement on a Global Protection System. — June 17, 1992; U.S. Department of State Dispatch. — Vol. 3. — June 22, 1992.